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53c1201d-e9d7-4630-89f9-338688eaf225 BLACK BEAR DIET Water Parsnip Sium suave Occasionally Eaten A highly evasive non-native plant imported from Europe and Asia and it is considered a noxious weed. The plant causes phytophotodermatitis when skin comes into contact with the plant. It is most commonly found along roads and rail rights-of-way, also on disturbed sites including trails, natural areas pastures, forests and field margins, unmaintained gravel pits. It can tolerate dry mesic or wet soils, but does not grow in shaded areas. Black bears occasionally eat the fleshy roots of water parsnip. It is not a preferred food.

901363e8-ab97-4d4e-a79f-450b5fc63254 < Back Slide 79 of 83 < > They provide habitat for uncommon mosses, rare fungi, salamanders, red-bellied snakes, insects, mice, and a variety of other animals. As the log begins to crumble into the forest floor it gives a final gift to the forest. It becomes the best place for a new white pine to take root. The dead white pine nourishes a new forest giant to take its place.

25fda265-f9a8-462b-a2a5-821f5c1acc13 < Back Slide 24 of 83 < > Years passed. People tried farming the cleared areas, but one by one the farms failed and the people moved away. The land started to become forest again -- but not usually white pine forest. The big white pines that were needed for seed were mostly gone.

f77e5a38-35da-44c0-9d7f-12d993ab122e < Back Slide 41 of 83 < > But even with all those problems, white pines seedlings can survive if they have the right conditions. For example, white pines still thrive along roadsides where they can find soil, sunlight, and less browsing by deer.

EAGLES NEST BEARS The residents of Eagles Nest Township and their black bears have long had a unique relationship. VIEW SHADOW'S FAMILY TREE

4d4972d1-de24-4fd9-8c90-c0ab0aff5d67 < Back Play Between Cubs Cubs played with each other. Previous Next

082a152f-d212-470d-a691-0960d6dc395b < Back Jaw Clenching During Labor As labor began she clenched her jaws and flexed her head muscles. Previous Next

April 1, 2022 Prevent conflicts with bears with these spring tips from the DNR Submitted by Admin1 on Fri, 04/01/2022 - 13:59 With bears emerging from hibernation in the coming weeks, the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources reminds homeowners to check their property for food sources that could attract bears. “Please take the time now to remove or secure anything that could attract a bear,” said Eric Nelson, DNR wildlife damage program supervisor. “Prevention is key. Once a bear finds a food source, it will likely return again.” As bears emerge from hibernation, their metabolism gradually ramps up and they will begin looking for food at a time when berries and green vegetation are scarce. Home and cabin owners should remove or secure attractants such as birdseed, garbage, livestock feed, or compost to reduce potential conflicts. Black bears are the only bear species that lives in the wild in Minnesota. Bears are more common in the forested region of northern Minnesota but can live anywhere in the state if they find an area of suitable habitat. They usually are shy and flee when encountered. Never approach or try to pet a bear. Injury to people is rare, but bears are potentially dangerous because of their size, strength and speed. Avoid bear conflicts by following these tips: Around the yard • Any time you feed birds, you risk attracting bears. Avoid feeding birds from April 1 to Nov. 15. If you still wish to feed birds, hang birdfeeders 10 feet up and 4 feet out from the nearest trees. • Do not put out feed for wildlife (like corn, oats, pellets or molasses blocks). • Do not leave food from barbeques and picnics outdoors, especially overnight. Standard coolers are not bear-proof. Clean and store barbeque grills in a secure shed or garage away from windows and doors after each use. • Harvest garden produce as it matures, pick any fruit left on trees and collect any fallen fruit. Locate gardens away from forests and shrubs that bears may use for cover. • Store pet food inside and feed pets inside. If pets must be fed outdoors, feed them only as much as they will eat. Garbage • Store garbage in bear-resistant garbage cans or dumpsters. Standard rubber or plastic garbage cans are not bear-proof. • Keep garbage inside a secure building until the morning of pickup. • Properly rinse all recyclable containers with hot water to remove all remaining product. • Store recyclable containers, such as pop cans, inside. • More bear information People should be cautious around bears and give them space. If bear problems persist after cleaning up food sources, contact a DNR area wildlife office for advice. For the name of the local wildlife manager, contact the DNR Information Center at 651-296-6157 or 888-646-6367, or find wildlife area office contact information ( mndnr.gov/Areas/Wildlife ) on the DNR website. For more information on how to coexist with bears visit the DNR website ( mndnr.gov/LivingWith_Wildlife/Bears ) and bearwise.org .

d51f1423-ec52-4bc5-97a8-f4e7e8d9b924 When Bears Whisper, Do You Listen? Do bears fascinate you? Would you like to watch them up close and personal without getting mauled or having to kill the bear? One key to safety and cooperation is negotiation which is what this book teaches, based on 10,000+ successful encounters by biologist, viewing guide and "bear whisperer" Stephen Stringham. Stephen Stringham PhD January 1, 2009 238 Pages:

8d6c7d04-952e-4330-9150-492cf32a6cb0 < Back Slide 75 of 83 < > For example, dying white pines are the favorites of pileated woodpeckers. The woodpeckers make holes that later become homes for other wildlife including owls, flying squirrels, kestrels, and wood ducks. A special value of a home in a white pine is that it's long-lasting. Dead white pines remain standing for up to a half century, which is about 10 times longer than most dead trees stand in northern forests.

ELECTRIC FENCING Using Simple Electric Fencing to Reduce Bear Conflicts The following information is a guide to help you get started with your electric fence project to help deter bears. Remember, we moved into the black bears back yard, and need to learn to co-exist with them. Installing electric fence is a fairly straight forward and simple home project. We can also provide guidance at no charge if you would like a home consult, you can contact the BEARTEAM. Use electric fence to protect: Bird (wildlife) Feeders Gardens Fruit Trees and beehives Chicken Coops, Food Sheds, Garbage Sheds, Garages Electrified gate springs protecting a garage. Electric fence to keep bears from climbing up on a shed roof. What is needed: Energizer (Alternating Current, Battery Powered, Solar) – at least 7,000 volts Wire, cord or netting (Aluminum, Steel, Braided) Posts (Fiberglass, Steel T Posts, Wood Posts) Insulators Grounding rod or rods Gate hardware if an opening, door or gate is required Insulated Wire for jumping or bridging where you don’t want shocks Wire Clamps for grounding rods and jump wires Voltage tester Safety – Electric fences have a good bite if you touch them accidentally but are safe and should not produce injury. Put some flag tape on fencing to let others know that they are there. Installing – Keep it simple and read the instructions completely that come with the Energizer. Make sure that the fencing doesn’t short out on tall grass, tree branches, posts or building surfaces. Where to buy electric fence components in Northeastern, MN: L&M Supply – Virginia, MN Tractor Supply – Virginia, MN Fleet Farm – Brainerd, MN Big Box Hardware stores like Menards, Home Depot, or Lowes may have parts Links: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqIRMavnahE – How to install electric fencing for bears – Gillian Sanders, 9 minutes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shoUmDQPjnM – How to set up an electric fence – Tractor Supply, 2 minutes Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks has a pretty comprehensive document “Deterring Bears with Electrified Fencing: A Beginners Guide” that you can access and download if you want – there is some dated information in it but it is quite extensive and about 17 pages long and an overall good resource - Deterring Bears with Electrified Fencing: A beginner’s guide Google for other YouTube videos, there are many and can be specific like solar installation etc.

HOW BEARS LIVE Read More Find out more about the five stages of bear activity: Hibernation Walking Hibernation Normal Activity Hyperphasia Fall Transition Read More Read More From January through December, read about a bear's life month by month. Read More Read More Denning remains the least studied aspect of black bear life. Find out more about life for wild black bears in natural dens. (Spoiler Alert - There's a lot more happening than you might think!) Read More